A glioma is a tumour that develops when glial cells proliferate uncontrollably. Normally, these cells support nerves and aid in the operation of your central nervous system. Gliomas are most commonly found in the brain, but they can also develop in the spinal cord.
Gliomas are malignant (cancerous), but some can grow slowly. They are primary brain tumours, which means they begin in the brain tissue. Gliomas rarely spread outside of the brain or spine, but they are dangerous because they can:
- Be difficult to reach and treat surgically.
- Expand into other parts of the brain
Who is at risk of developing glioma?
Gliomas can occur in anyone, but the following factors may increase your risk:
- Gliomas are more common in older people (over 65) and children (under 12).
- Ethnicity: White people may be more likely than other races to develop gliomas.
- Some inherited genetic disorders may increase your risk of developing gliomas.
- Gliomas occur slightly more frequently in men than in women.
- Exposure to radiation or toxins: Repeated or prolonged exposure to radiation or certain chemicals may raise your risk.
The causes of gliomas?
According to research, changes in DNA cause the development of brain and spinal cord tumours such as gliomas. DNA is found in our genes. They give cells instructions on how to grow and multiply. Mutations, or changes to the DNA in our genes, can cause cells to proliferate uncontrollably.
You can inherit genetic mutations from your parents. They can also happen unexpectedly during your lifetime.
Glioma symptoms may include:
- Aphasia (problems with speaking and communicating) (problems with speaking and communicating).
- Changes in your vision or loss of vision.
- Cognitive issues (trouble thinking, learning or remembering).
- Difficulties walking or maintaining your balance.
- Dizziness.
- Headaches.
- Hemiparesis (weakness or numbness on one side of the body) (weakness or numbness on one side of the body).
- Vomiting and nausea.
- Changes in personality or behavior.
- Seizures.
When should I contact my doctor?
Seek medical attention right away if you are having a seizure or experiencing any type of neurological decline, such as confusion, poor coordination, loss of sensation, paralysis, muscle weakness, pain, or decreased alertness.
Call your doctor if you have a question about a low-grade glioma that requires regular medical monitoring or if you notice a new symptom.
You can make an appointment with Dr Maheep Singh Gaur, Director Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Brain and Spine, at Valentis Cancer Hospital. He is one of the Best Doctors for Brain Tumour Treatment and has more than 30 years of experience in the field of Stereotactic Radiosurgery.
Best Treatment of Glioma with Cyberknife S7 Radiosurgery System
Surgery is the mainstay of Glioma treatment, followed by radiation and chemotherapy. The primary goal of surgery is to remove as much of the tumour as possible while preserving the normal brain tissue required for normal neurological function.
The Valentis Cyber Knife Centre in Meerut is outfitted with the most recent Cyberknife S7 system (the first in India), a cutting-edge radiosurgery platform that provides advanced technology and capabilities for the treatment of a variety of conditions, including pituitary adenomas. The Cyberknife S7 system employs real-time imaging and robot-controlled radiation delivery to precisely target tumours, ensuring maximum efficacy and minimal impact on surrounding healthy tissue. Patients can receive personalised, effective treatment with the latest technology and highly trained medical professionals at the Valentis Cyber Knife Centre in Meerut, providing them with a comfortable and safe experience.